Safe Driving in Work Zones

Work zones are a familiar sight this time of year. Although these projects improve our nation’s roadways, they also create a different—and sometimes difficult—driving environment, even for experienced professionals.

To help manage these challenges, keep these strategies in mind when traveling through work zones:

  • Stay alert and focused. Conditions can shift quickly in work zones. Scan the road for detours, changing traffic patterns, and vehicles that may slow, stop, or switch lanes suddenly. Use extra caution in low visibility, heavy traffic, or inclement weather. Stay aware of road crew activity and be ready to stop. Remember that work zones begin at the first roadside marker and continue through the “End Road Work” sign. Workers may be present even if you don’t see them immediately.

  • Obey the signs. Pay close attention to all warning and directional signs—they’re designed to guide you safely through the area. Also comply with the instructions of road crew flaggers who are responsible for directing traffic.

  • Slow down. Drive at or below posted work zone speed limits and adjust for conditions. Don’t resume normal speeds until signs indicate it’s safe to do so. Keep in mind that reduced speeds apply regardless of the presence of workers, and speeding in work zones can result in larger than normal fines.

  • Merge early. Signal your intentions and move into the appropriate lane as soon as signage directs. If you’re already in the open lane, yield space for merging vehicles and proceed carefully to avoid sideswipe collisions. Keep an eye out for drivers who may speed up to merge ahead of you.

  • Allow plenty of room. Rear-end collisions are especially common in work zones—maintain a safe following distance. Use your elevated vantage point to anticipate stops. Leave adequate space between your vehicle and traffic barriers, construction equipment, and crews working nearby.

  • Watch road conditions. Pavements may be narrow, rough, uneven, or drop off, and lanes may shift or curve unexpectedly. Reduce speed to help maintain control. Exercise extreme caution if motorcyclists or bicyclists are nearby as surface changes can be particularly dangerous for riders.

  • Plan ahead. Check traffic and construction conditions before heading out. Expect delays, allow extra time, and use alternate routes when possible. Remember that activities like line painting, pothole repair, and roadside maintenance can also impact traffic flow, so plan accordingly.

  • Keep your cool. Construction-related delays can be frustrating, but they’re temporary. Stay composed and don’t let other drivers’ behavior influence your decisions.

As the operator of a large vehicle, your risk of a serious incident in a work zone is higher. SLOW DOWN, STAY ALERT, and KEEP SPACE AROUND YOUR VEHICLE to navigate construction zones safely and professionally.